実じっ証しょう論ろん

noun

positivism

A philosophical doctrine that recognizes only positive facts and observable phenomena, rejecting metaphysical speculation. Used in academic contexts.

• 実じっ証しょう論ろんは19世せい紀きのフランスで生うまれた哲てつ学がくの立たち場ばだ。

  Positivism is a philosophical stance that emerged in 19th-century France.