noun
beginning of midwinter; start of the coldest season
Refers to the first day of the traditional 寒 (kan) period, around January 5th or 6th, marking the onset of the coldest time of year in the old calendar.
寒の入りを過ぎると、本格的な冬の寒さがやってくる。
After the beginning of midwinter, the real winter cold sets in.