also: じないまち
noun
temple town; fortified temple settlement
Historical term for a town that developed within the semi-fortified precincts of a temple, particularly during Japan's Warring States period (15th–16th centuries). Often associated with the Ikkō-ikki movement and Jōdo Shinshū temples.
戦国時代、寺内町は自治的な都市として発展した。
During the Warring States period, temple towns developed as self-governing urban communities.
大
A huge temple town formed around Ishiyama Hongan-ji in Osaka.
Compound of 寺 (temple), 内 (inside), and 町 (town). The term refers to a settlement built within temple grounds, often with defensive structures.