job opportunity; employment opportunity
Formal term used in economic, policy, and career contexts. Refers to the availability of work or a chance to be employed.
The government announced policies to increase job opportunities for young people.
There are few employment opportunities in rural areas.
雇用機会 also means 'employment opportunity' but emphasizes the act of being hired (雇用) rather than the broader concept of engaging in work (就業). 就業機会 is slightly more formal and often used in policy discussions.
求人 refers to a specific job opening or recruitment effort by an employer, while 就業機会 is a broader, abstract concept of opportunity to work.
Compound of 就業 (しゅうぎょう, 'employment' or 'engaging in work') and 機会 (きかい, 'opportunity').