木星型惑星
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Meanings
1
In a narrower astronomical classification, refers specifically to Jupiter and Saturn, which are composed mainly of hydrogen and helium. Contrasted with 天王星型惑星 (ice giants).
See also: 天王星型惑星
Jupiter and Saturn are classified as gas giants.
2
giant planet; Jovian planet
In a broader sense, includes all four outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. This usage is common in older or less technical contexts.
The giant planets in our solar system are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.