病びょう症しょうびょうしょうじ字FuriganaMeanings1nounnature of a disease; pathologyMedical term referring to the characteristics, symptoms, or pathological nature of a disease. Used in clinical or academic contexts.医い師しは患かん者じゃに病びょう症しょうを詳くわしく説せつ明めいした。The doctor explained the nature of the disease to the patient in detail.