白痴
Meanings
1
idiot; idiocy
sensitive
Sensitive and potentially offensive term for a foolish person or stupidity. Use with caution; often replaced by milder words in polite conversation.
He's such an idiot for doing something like that.
That remark is the height of idiocy.
2
profound mental retardation
dated termmedicine
Dated medical term for severe intellectual disability; now considered offensive and replaced by terms like 重度知的障害.
In old medical texts, '白痴' was used as a term for profound mental retardation.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉を白痴呼ばわりするto call someone an idiot (as an insult)
It's too cruel to call him an idiot with words like that.
- 白痴のふりをするto pretend to be an idiot
He pretended to be an idiot to avoid danger.