締めくくる · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 締めくくる | 締めくくらない |
| Polite | 締めくくります | 締めくくりません |
| Past polite | 締めくくりました | 締めくくりませんでした |
| Past | 締めくくった | 締めくくらなかった |
| Te-form | 締めくくって | 締めくくらないで |
| Desire | 締めくくりたい | 締めくくりたくない |
| Potential | 締めくくれる | 締めくくれない |
| Passive | 締めくくられる | 締めくくられない |
| Causative | 締めくくらせる | 締めくくらせない |
| Causative passive | 締めくくらせられるalso 締めくくらされる | 締めくくらせられないalso 締めくくらされない |
| Volitional | 締めくくろう | |
| Polite volitional | 締めくくりましょう | |
| Imperative | 締めくくれ | 締めくくるな |
| Conditional | 締めくくれば | 締めくくらなければ |
| Tara conditional | 締めくくったら | 締めくくらなかったら |
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
bring to a finish; wrap up; conclude
Used for bringing a meeting, event, speech, or period of time to a satisfying or organized close.
Before we wrap up the meeting, let's review the main points once more.
He concluded his speech with moving words.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
bind firmly; tie up tightly
Literal meaning of tying or binding something securely, such as a bundle or package. Less common than the figurative sense.
He tied the luggage firmly with a cord.
godan verb (-ru), transitive verb
superintend; manage; oversee
Rare, somewhat old-fashioned use for supervising or managing a task or group. Modern Japanese more often uses 取りまとめる or 監督する.
He oversaw the project through to the end.