Kanji 舂 pound (mortar), sink, set (sun) Related words 臼 is a larger mortar used with a pestle (杵 ) mainly for pounding mochi or grinding grain, while すり鉢 is a smaller ceramic bowl with ridges used with a すりこぎ for grinding sesame or making pastes.
臼 is a traditional stone or wooden mortar/mill turned by hand, whereas ミル is a modern mechanical or electric grinder.
Word family· 13 stone mortar; millstone; quern
tea grinding mortar; hand mill for tea
upper millstone
lower millstone; nether millstone
stone hand mill
Show 7 more Show fewer mortar; stamp mill
horizontal stone hand mill
discoidal bead; pierced jade bead
shaggy chanterelle; scaly chanterelle; woolly chanterelle
quern; hand mill
mortar (for pounding rice)
pound grain in a mortar
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Written forms 臼うす Usage 44%
Standard kanji spelling; high frequency in news and common usage.
うす Usage 39%
ウス Usage 13%
碓うす Usage 4%
rarely-used kanji form
Rarely used kanji form.
碾うす
rarely-used kanji form
Rarely used kanji form.
舂うす
rarely-used kanji form
Rarely used kanji form.
Etymology The word うす is native Japanese, with the kanji 臼 depicting the shape of a mortar. The historical derivation is uncertain.
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