かりん
Meanings
Burmese rosewood; angsana; amboyna
A tropical tree (Pterocarpus indicus) valued for its timber; the name かりん is sometimes applied to this species in Japanese, though it is distinct from the quince.
The Burmese rosewood (karin) is a tall tree native to Southeast Asia that produces beautiful flowers.
flowering quince; Chinese quince
Refers to Chaenomeles sinensis (formerly Pseudocydonia sinensis), a deciduous tree with fragrant fruit often used for preserves and liqueurs. This is the most common meaning of かりん in everyday Japanese.
I planted a flowering quince tree in the garden.
The fruit of the flowering quince is fragrant and used for jam and fruit liqueur.
quince
Specifically Cydonia oblonga, the common quince of Western origin. In Japanese, かりん may sometimes refer to this species, but it is less common than the Chinese quince. Often distinguished as マルメロ or 西洋かりん.
The common quince (marumero) is a different species from the Chinese quince.