菩提
ぼ
だ
い
Meanings
1
bodhi; enlightenment
Buddhist term for the ultimate wisdom or awakening that ends suffering. Often used in compounds like 菩提を求める (seek enlightenment) or 菩提心 (bodhicitta).
He devoted himself to practice in pursuit of enlightenment.
2
happiness in the next world; bliss after death
In a more popular Buddhist context, refers to the peace or happiness attained after death, often associated with memorial services and prayers for the deceased. Common in phrases like 菩提を弔う (pray for the repose of a soul).
I went to the temple to pray for the repose of my ancestors' souls.
Expressions
- 菩提を弔うhold a memorial service for the dead, praying for their happiness in the next life by chanting sutras