Usage patterns
閃光が走るa flash of light streaks across (something)
A flash of light streaked across the night sky.
閃光を放つto emit a flash of light
The explosion gave off a flash of light.
閃光に包まれるto be enveloped in a flash of light
For an instant, the surroundings were engulfed in a flash of light.
閃光を発するto give off/produce a flash of light
That camera produces a strong flash of light.