noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
closed stack system
Library system where patrons request materials from staff instead of browsing shelves directly. Often contrasted with 開架式 (open stack system).
この図書館は閉架式なので、本を借りるときはカウンターで申し込んでください。
This library uses a closed stack system, so please request books at the counter when you want to borrow them.
閉架式書庫の資料は、職
Materials in the closed stacks are retrieved by staff.