Freq. Frequency Top 100,000 Kanji 鬱 gloom, depression, melancholy 欝 gloom, depression, melancholy Written forms 鬱うっ 蒼そう Usage 59%
Standard kanji spelling for dense, thick vegetation.
うっそう Usage 38%
Kana spelling is common when the kanji are considered difficult or when the writer prefers a softer look.
欝うっ 蒼そう Usage 3%
Variant using the simplified form 欝 for 鬱 . Less common but still encountered.
鬱うっ 葱そう
rarely-used kanji form
Rarely used kanji form. 葱 means 'green onion' but here contributes to the sense of lush greenery.
Etymology 鬱 (うつ ) means 'dense' or 'gloomy', and 蒼 (そう ) means 'blue' or 'green' (often of vegetation). Together they form a compound describing thick, dark greenery. The reading うっそう comes from the kanji readings うつ + そう with gemination. The variant 欝 is a simplified form of 鬱 .
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