Araneus ventricosus; orb-weaving spider
A species of orb-weaving spider found in East Asia. Often encountered in gardens and forests.
An Araneus ventricosus had spun a large web in the garden.
Katakana spelling is common for this species name; usually written in kana.
Kanji spelling is rare; the spider is usually referred to by its katakana name.
From 鬼 (oni, 'ogre') + 蜘蛛 (kumo, 'spider'), likely referring to its somewhat fearsome appearance.