には及ばないThere is no need to
This formal expression says that a proposed action, favor, or response is unnecessary in the present situation. It often reassures someone or politely declines something they have offered to do.
A response to the situation
には及ばない normally responds to something that is being considered, offered, or worried about. It means that going ahead with it would be unnecessary—not that the action is impossible.
Formal reassurance
ご心配には及びません。予定どおり明日には復旧します。
There is no need to worry. Service will be restored tomorrow as scheduled.
AnalyzeThe polite ending reassures the listener that their concern is unnecessary.
Politely declining an offered favor
駅までお車をお出ししましょうか。
Shall we arrange a car to the station?
Analyzeいえ、お気遣いには及びません。歩いて参ります。
No, there is no need to go to that trouble. I will walk.
AnalyzeWith a noun, the expression can courteously decline the concern or favor represented by that noun.
Which nouns work
The noun pattern is not freely available with every noun. It is most natural when the context makes the proposed response clear, as with 心配, 気遣い, or 返礼. When in doubt, use the verb pattern and state the unnecessary action directly.
Situational need versus obviousness
には及ばない often answers a particular proposal or circumstance: the action is not needed here. までもない often suggests that doing the action would be excessive because the answer or fact is already obvious.
資料はすでに共有されていますから、改めて内容を説明するには及びません。
The materials have already been shared, so there is no need to explain the contents again.
AnalyzeThe situation makes another explanation unnecessary.
資料を見れば明らかなので、改めて説明するまでもありません。
It is clear from the materials, so there is no need to explain it again.
AnalyzeHere the lack of need follows from the fact that the answer is already obvious.
The identical form can have another meaning
When a noun is being used as a benchmark, the identical written form can mean that something does not measure up to that benchmark. That is a separate comparison pattern. On this page, identify the no-need meaning from contexts involving a proposed action, concern, favor, or response.
More examples
今回は軽微な修正ですので、契約書を作り直すには及びません。
This is only a minor revision, so there is no need to redo the contract.
Analyze事情は承知していますから、これ以上おわびいただくには及びません。
I understand the circumstances, so there is no need for any further apology.
Analyze応急処置で十分なので、専門業者を呼ぶには及ばない。
A temporary repair will be enough, so there is no need to call a specialist.
Analyze返礼には及びません。お気持ちだけありがたく頂戴します。
There is no need for anything in return. I gratefully accept the sentiment.
Analyze検査結果に問題はなく、入院するには及ばないと判断された。
The test results showed no problem, and it was determined that hospitalization was unnecessary.
Analyze全員を集めるには及ばない。担当者だけで対応できる。
There is no need to gather everyone. The people in charge can handle it.
Analyze