Kotomora
JLPT N1ConstructionWritten
Furigana

にはおよばないThere is no need to

This formal expression says that a proposed action, favor, or response is unnecessary in the present situation. It often reassures someone or politely declines something they have offered to do.

A response to the situation

にはおよばない normally responds to something that is being considered, offered, or worried about. It means that going ahead with it would be unnecessary—not that the action is impossible.

Formal reassurance

しんぱいにはおよびませんていどおり明日あしたにはふっきゅうします。

There is no need to worry. Service will be restored tomorrow as scheduled.

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The polite ending reassures the listener that their concern is unnecessary.

Politely declining an offered favor

Staff member

えきまでおくるまをおししましょうか。

Shall we arrange a car to the station?

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Guest

いえ、づかいにはおよびませんあるいてまいります。

No, there is no need to go to that trouble. I will walk.

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With a noun, the expression can courteously decline the concern or favor represented by that noun.

Which nouns work

The noun pattern is not freely available with every noun. It is most natural when the context makes the proposed response clear, as with しんぱい, づか, or へんれい. When in doubt, use the verb pattern and state the unnecessary action directly.

Situational need versus obviousness

にはおよばない often answers a particular proposal or circumstance: the action is not needed here. までもない often suggests that doing the action would be excessive because the answer or fact is already obvious.

りょうはすでにきょうゆうされていますから、あらためてないようせつめいするにはおよびません

The materials have already been shared, so there is no need to explain the contents again.

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The situation makes another explanation unnecessary.

りょうればあきらかなので、あらためてせつめいするまでもありません

It is clear from the materials, so there is no need to explain it again.

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Here the lack of need follows from the fact that the answer is already obvious.

The identical form can have another meaning

When a noun is being used as a benchmark, the identical written form can mean that something does not measure up to that benchmark. That is a separate comparison pattern. On this page, identify the no-need meaning from contexts involving a proposed action, concern, favor, or response.

More examples

こんかいけいしゅうせいですので、けいやくしょつくなおすにはおよびません

This is only a minor revision, so there is no need to redo the contract.

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じょうしょうしていますから、これじょうおわびいただくにはおよびません

I understand the circumstances, so there is no need for any further apology.

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おうきゅうしょじゅうぶんなので、せんもんぎょうしゃぶにはおよばない

A temporary repair will be enough, so there is no need to call a specialist.

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へんれいにはおよびません。おちだけありがたくちょうだいします。

There is no need for anything in return. I gratefully accept the sentiment.

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けんけっもんだいはなく、にゅういんするにはおよばないはんだんされた。

The test results showed no problem, and it was determined that hospitalization was unnecessary.

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ぜんいんあつめるにはおよばないたんとうしゃだけでたいおうできる。

There is no need to gather everyone. The people in charge can handle it.

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