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Kotomora
JLPT N1Written, literary

とばかり(に)as if to say

Someone's manner says the words for them. They act as if saying "Now!" or "Leave it to me", and say nothing: it is a narrator's reading of what another person does.

How to form it

Quoted words + とばかり(に)

The words are short, as someone might blurt them out: 今いまだ, 任まかせろ, 待まってました. The に is optional and changes nothing. Also と言いわんばかりに; before a noun it is usually that one, と言いわんばかりの.

Said about
Someone else, or an animal: you are reading their manner from outside. Hardly ever yourself, except in the set phrase ここぞとばかりに.
Often
ここぞとばかりに (seizing the moment), 待まってましたとばかりに, 今いまだとばかりに.
Where you'll meet it
Novels, sports reports, feature writing. It is for reading: said plainly, it is と言いうように. ここぞとばかりに is heard in conversation too.

In use

んばかり or とばかり?

My little sister waved so hard her arm looked ready to come off.

How hard she waves. A verb before んばかり: her arm looks on the very point of coming off, and doesn't.

My little sister waved as if to say "Over here!"

What her wave says. Words before とばかりに: she acts as if saying them, and says nothing.

と言いわんばかりに is the two together: 言いう with んばかり, "looking about to say". It means the same as とばかりに.

Close neighbours

んばかりN1

A verb before it, not words: "as if about to".

Noun + とばかりN3

A look-alike. After a noun it is two words, と ("with") and the ばかり of "nothing but": with them and nobody else.

げN2

何なにか言いいたげ: someone looks as if they have something to say, and you can't tell what. とばかりに supplies the words.

Check yourself

1Did he say it?

兄あには「どうだ」とばかりに、完かん成せいした模も型けいを見みせた。

Choose an answer to see why.

2Which one fits?

先せん生せいが教きょう室しつを出でると、生せい徒とたちは「今いまだ」(  )おしゃべりを始はじめた。

Choose an answer to see why.

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