Kotomora
JLPT N5Suffix
Furigana

たちIdentifiable plural or associated group

たち marks an identifiable group of people or animals. After a person's name, it usually means that person and their companions, not several people with the same name.

An identifiable group

Use たち when the people or animals form a group that matters in the current situation. It shows more than one member, but it does not state the exact number.

Pronouns and human nouns

わたしたちらいげつきょうきます。

We are going to Kyoto next month.

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どもたちこうていげんあそんでいます。

The children are playing energetically in the schoolyard.

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After a person's name

A name followed by たち identifies a group centered on that person. The other members are understood from context.

A

さきさんと二人ふたりりゅうがくせいはどこですか。

Where are Misaki and the two international students?

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B

さきさんたちうけつけっています。

Misaki and the others are waiting at reception.

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Here, the group consists of Misaki and the two international students already mentioned.

Animals

いぬたちぬしあしもとねむっています。

The dogs are sleeping at their owner's feet.

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More examples

わたしたちがっこうえきちかくです。

Our school is near the station.

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がくせいたちしょかんべんきょうしています。

The students are studying in the library.

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あのひとたちあたらしいせんせいです。

Those people are the new teachers.

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せんしゅたちあいあとあくしゅしました。

The players shook hands after the match.

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ねこたちまどのそばでひるをしています。

The cats are napping by the window.

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おとうとたちはもういえかえりました。

My younger brothers have already gone home.

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たち (tachi) – Identifiable plural or associated group