Translation guide
Describes substances that prevent infection by killing or inhibiting microorganisms, used in medical and everyday contexts.
A substance applied to skin or wounds to prevent infection.
General term for antiseptic solution, commonly used in first aid and medical settings.
傷口に消毒液をつけてください。
Please apply antiseptic to the wound.
Antiseptic medicine or drug, often used interchangeably with 消毒液.
この消毒薬は刺激が少ないです。
This antiseptic is mild on the skin.
Germicide or bactericide; emphasizes killing bacteria, used in medical and household contexts.
手術前には殺菌剤で手を洗います。
Before surgery, we wash our hands with an antiseptic.
Topical antiseptic, specifically for external use.
外用消毒薬を塗ってから包帯を巻いてください。
Apply the topical antiseptic and then wrap with a bandage.
A commercial product with antiseptic properties for hygiene.
Antiseptic agent; used for products like hand sanitizers or surface disinfectants.
手指の消毒剤を常備しています。
I always keep hand antiseptic on hand.
Germicidal antiseptic; emphasizes both killing germs and disinfecting.
この殺菌消毒剤はウイルスにも効果があります。
This antiseptic is effective against viruses too.
Mouthwash or gargle with antiseptic properties.
Describing a personality, atmosphere, or style that is cold, impersonal, or overly clean.
Literally 'sterile'; used figuratively for an environment or attitude devoid of warmth or emotion.
彼の無菌的な態度が苦手です。
I don't like his antiseptic attitude.
Bare, dreary, or lacking warmth; often used for rooms or atmospheres.
病院の待合室は殺風景で落ち着かない。
The hospital waiting room is antiseptic and unsettling.
Cold, unfriendly; can describe a person's demeanor or atmosphere.
消毒 (shōdoku) means disinfection/antisepsis, often for medical use. 殺菌 (sakkin) means sterilization/killing bacteria. 除菌 (jokin) means removing bacteria, often used for household cleaning products. For 'antiseptic' in a first-aid context, 消毒 is most common.
Antiseptics are for external use only. Do not confuse with antibiotics or disinfectants for surfaces. In Japanese, 消毒液 is typically for skin/wounds, while 除菌スプレー is for surfaces.
I use antiseptic mouthwash to prevent colds.
彼女の冷たい返事に驚いた。
I was surprised by her antiseptic reply.