Translation guide
Describes a state of extreme frustration, confusion, or anxiety where one no longer knows what to do.
Expressing that you are so frustrated or desperate that you don't know what to do anymore.
Expressing that you are so worried or anxious that you can't think clearly.
Means to be so upset or flustered that you lose your composure. It fits situations where anxiety makes you unable to think straight.
突然の知らせに気が動転して、何も手につかなかった。
I was at my wits' end with the sudden news and couldn't focus on anything.
Expressing that someone or something is annoying you so much that you can't stand it anymore.
The English idiom 'at one's wits' end' does not have a direct Japanese equivalent. Avoid literal translations like 知恵の果てに (chie no hate ni). Instead, use the phrases above depending on the nuance.
Literally 'to be lost in the way', this phrase conveys being at a complete loss, not knowing what to do. It is a common, natural expression for being at one's wits' end.
彼は突然の解雇に途方に暮れた。
He was at his wits' end after being suddenly fired.
どうしていいかわからず、途方に暮れている。
I'm at my wits' end, not knowing what to do.
Literally 'hands up', this is a casual way to say you've given up or are at a loss. It implies throwing in the towel.
もうお手上げだ。何をやってもうまくいかない。
I'm at my wits' end. Nothing I do works.
A more formal or literary expression meaning 'all possible measures are exhausted'. Used when every option has been tried and failed.
万策尽きて、ただ呆然とするしかなかった。
I was at my wits' end and could only stand there dumbfounded.
Describes being in a panic or flustered state. It emphasizes the visible agitation.
子供が行方不明になって、両親は慌てふためいていた。
The parents were at their wits' end when their child went missing.
A very common casual phrase meaning to get angry or annoyed. It can convey being at your wits' end due to irritation.
彼の無責任な態度には本当に頭にくる。
His irresponsible attitude really drives me to my wits' end.
Literally 'the limit of my patience', this is used when you can no longer tolerate something.
もう我慢の限界だ。この騒音には耐えられない。
I'm at my wits' end. I can't stand this noise anymore.