Translation guide
The feeling of being shy, self-conscious, or awkward in social situations. In Japanese, this is most commonly expressed with 恥ずかしがり屋 or 内気, but the specific nuance depends on whether it's a personality trait or a temporary feeling.
Describing someone who is habitually shy or bashful
A noun describing a person who is easily embarrassed or shy. This is the most direct equivalent for 'bashfulness' as a character trait.
He's bashful, so he's not good at speaking in public.
Refers to a shy, reserved, or introverted nature. It emphasizes quietness and reluctance to engage socially.
Because of her bashful personality, it takes time for her to make new friends.
Specifically means shyness around strangers or unfamiliar people. Often used for children or people who are wary of new faces.
My child is very bashful around strangers and cries when meeting new people.
Loanword from English 'shy'. Used in casual contexts, often with a slightly modern or fashionable nuance.
She's a bit shy, but once she gets used to you, she talks a lot.
Expressing a momentary sense of embarrassment or self-consciousness
An i-adjective meaning 'embarrassed', 'ashamed', or 'shy' in the moment. Use this for a temporary feeling of bashfulness.
I felt bashful when I was praised in front of everyone.
A verb meaning to feel shy or awkward, often in a pleased or flattered way. It implies a bashful smile or reaction.
An expression meaning to feel awkward or embarrassed, often due to a social faux pas or an uncomfortable situation.
Describing actions or looks that show bashfulness
A verb describing a bashful smile or shy demeanor, often with a sense of innocent charm.
She bashfully accepted the gift with a shy smile.
An onomatopoeic verb describing fidgeting or hesitating due to shyness or nervousness.
He was so bashful that he couldn't start speaking, just fidgeting.
恥ずかしがり屋 focuses on being easily embarrassed; 内気 emphasizes a quiet, introverted nature; 人見知り specifically means shyness around strangers. Choose based on the aspect of bashfulness you want to highlight.
He's bashful, but he's cheerful when with friends.
She's shy and always stays in the corner at parties.
I was very bashful around strangers as a child.
English 'bashfulness' is lighter than 'shame'. In Japanese, 恥ずかしい can mean both, but for serious shame use 恥 (はじ) or 羞恥心 (しゅうちしん). For bashfulness, stick with the options above.
彼に「かわいい」と言われて、照れてしまった。
He told me I was cute, and I got all bashful.
I felt bashful walking into the classroom late.