Translation guide
To be influenced, persuaded, or emotionally moved by someone or something, often implying a change in opinion, decision, or feeling.
I was swayed by his opinion.
Literally 'to be swept away by'. Implies being carried along by a trend, emotion, or others' opinions without resistance. Often used when one goes along with the crowd.
I was swayed by the opinions around me and couldn't object.
Specifically means 'to be persuaded'. Used when someone convinces you through reasoning or argument.
I was swayed by his passionate explanation.
Means 'to be moved (emotionally)'. Used when one's feelings or decision are swayed by an emotional appeal or touching story.
I was swayed by her tears.
Means 'to be influenced/determined by'. Often used for being swayed by circumstances, conditions, or external factors rather than direct persuasion.
I was swayed by my mood and changed my decision.
To have one's feelings or heart stirred by something beautiful, sad, or inspiring.
Literally 'one's heart is moved'. The most direct way to express being emotionally swayed or touched.
I was swayed by that movie.
Means 'to be deeply moved/impressed'. A common word for being emotionally touched by something.
I was swayed by his performance.
Literally 'one's chest is struck'. A more poetic expression for being deeply moved or emotionally struck.
I was swayed by that story.
To be moved back and forth physically, as by wind or waves.
Intransitive verb meaning 'to sway/shake/rock'. Used for objects being physically swayed.
The tree is swaying in the wind.
Passive of '揺さぶる' (to shake). Implies being shaken or jolted, often used metaphorically for emotional shock.
The house was greatly swayed by the earthquake.
「に流される」 implies a passive, often negative, going along with the flow, while 「に影響される」 is neutral and can be positive or negative. Use 「に流される」 when you feel you lost your own will.
He was swayed by bad friends and turned to delinquency.
She was influenced by her teacher and aimed to become a doctor.
Avoid directly translating 'sway' as 「揺れる」 for non-physical meanings. It sounds unnatural. Use the phrases above for influence or emotion.