Translation guide
Expresses being emotionally moved, physically contacted, or affected by something. The most common meaning is emotional, and Japanese uses different verbs and expressions depending on the nuance.
To feel a strong emotional response, such as gratitude, sympathy, or inspiration.
The most common and general word for being deeply moved or impressed, often by something beautiful, inspiring, or heartwarming.
I was touched by that movie.
To be in physical contact with something or someone, often lightly or briefly.
Intransitive verb meaning to touch or come into contact, often lightly or accidentally. Use に to mark what is touched.
To be affected by something, often in a negative or subtle way.
General phrase for being influenced or affected by something, not necessarily emotional.
Do not use 触れる (ふれる) or 触られる (さわられる) to express being emotionally touched. These refer to physical contact. Use 感動する or similar emotional expressions instead.
I was touched (emotionally)
彼のスピーチに感動して涙が出た。
I was so touched by his speech that I cried.
Literally 'one's heart is struck,' this phrase emphasizes a deep emotional impact, often from a personal story or kind gesture.
I was touched by her kindness.
Describes a warm, swelling feeling in the chest, often from a touching or nostalgic moment.
I was touched at the graduation ceremony.
Implies being deeply moved with a sense of gratitude or excitement, often used in formal or dramatic contexts.
I was deeply touched by his courage.
My hand touched the window.
Please don't touch his shoulder.
Passive form of 触る (さわる), meaning to be touched deliberately, often by a person. Can imply unwanted touching.
I was touched by a stranger.
Formal or technical term for coming into contact, used in scientific or mechanical contexts.
The wire is touching the metal part.
I was touched (influenced) by his opinion.
Passive of 巻き込む, meaning to be caught up or involved in something, often trouble or an event.
I was touched by the accident (caught up in it).