Translation guide
The English word 'ceramics' can refer to the art of making objects from clay, the objects themselves (pottery, porcelain, etc.), or the material. This guide covers how to express these meanings naturally in Japanese.
Referring to ceramics as a field, hobby, or artistic practice.
The most common word for pottery as an art or craft. Used for both professional and hobby contexts.
I go to a ceramics class on weekends.
Ceramics is one of Japan's traditional cultures.
Literally 'fired thing', a broad term for pottery and ceramics. Can refer to the craft or the products.
Referring to items made of ceramic material, such as plates, bowls, vases.
General term for pottery, earthenware, ceramic ware. Often used for tableware and decorative items.
This ceramic plate is handmade.
Also used for ceramic objects in general, especially in traditional contexts.
Referring to the hard, brittle material made by firing clay.
陶芸 (tōgei) specifically means the art/craft of pottery making. 焼き物 (yakimono) is a broader term that can refer to the craft or the fired objects. 陶器 (tōki) usually refers to the ceramic ware itself (earthenware). Use 陶芸 for the activity, 陶器 for the items, and 焼き物 for a general, traditional feel.
I want to learn ceramics (pottery making).
This ceramic piece is expensive.
The loanword セラミックス (seramikkusu) is mainly for industrial or modern art contexts. Using it for traditional Japanese pottery can sound unnatural. Stick to 陶芸 or 焼き物 for traditional crafts.
焼き物に興味があります。
I'm interested in ceramics.
She has a collection of ceramics.
この地域は焼き物で有名です。
This region is famous for its ceramics.
Loanword from English, used mainly in technical or industrial contexts, or for modern art ceramics.
This exhibition features contemporary ceramics.
Ceramics have excellent heat resistance.