Translation guide
The skill and quality of making things by hand, often with attention to detail and artistry. In Japanese, this concept is expressed through several words that emphasize different aspects: technical skill, dedication to one's craft, and the beauty of handmade work.
Referring to the general skill, technique, or ability involved in creating something with one's hands, often implying high quality.
The most common and neutral word for 'technique' or 'skill', applicable to both traditional crafts and modern manufacturing. It focuses on the technical ability rather than artistry.
彼の木工の技術は素晴らしい。
His woodworking craftsmanship is wonderful.
Emphasizes practical, hands-on skill or proficiency, often acquired through training. Commonly used in contexts like 'skilled labor' or 'technical skill'.
この仕事には高度な技能が必要だ。
This job requires a high level of craftsmanship.
Refers to technical skill or finesse, often with a nuance of artistry or cleverness. Used for delicate or intricate work.
その彫刻には卓越した技巧が見られる。
The sculpture displays outstanding craftsmanship.
Expressing the spirit, attitude, or pride of a craftsperson, including meticulousness and pursuit of excellence.
Literally 'craftsman's temperament'. Describes the dedication, pride, and uncompromising pursuit of quality characteristic of a skilled artisan. Often used positively.
彼の職人気質が作品に表れている。
His craftsmanship (spirit) shows in his work.
Literally 'artisan's skill'. Evokes the image of a master craftsperson's refined technique and artistry. Often used in marketing or praise.
この家具には匠の技が光る。
This furniture shines with masterful craftsmanship.
Means 'obsession' or 'particularity', but in a positive sense it refers to the meticulous attention to detail and commitment to quality that defines good craftsmanship.
Describing the aesthetic or tactile quality of something made by hand, often with a sense of warmth or uniqueness.
Means 'handwork' or 'handicraft'. Emphasizes that something is made by hand, often implying care and quality. Can refer to the act or the product.
手仕事の温もりが伝わる。
The warmth of craftsmanship comes through.
Refers to 'craft goods' or 'artisan products'. Used for items that are both functional and artistic, often traditional.
Means 'workmanship' or 'handiwork', often for small, detailed items. Can be neutral or slightly negative if implying trickery, but in context of crafts it's positive.
技術 (gijutsu) is the broadest term for technique/technology. 技能 (ginou) stresses practical skill, often in a trade. 技巧 (gikou) implies artistic finesse. For 'craftsmanship' in the sense of manual skill, 技術 or 技能 are safest; 技巧 is more literary.
The word 職人 (shokunin) means 'craftsman' or 'artisan'. You can often convey 'craftsmanship' by describing someone as a 職人 or their work as 職人技 (shokunin-waza, artisan skill).
素材へのこだわりが感じられる。
You can feel the craftsmanship in the choice of materials.
The craftsmanship of this region's artisan products is highly regarded.
The craftsmanship is intricate.