Translation guide
The English word 'discreet' describes being careful and circumspect in behavior or speech to avoid causing offense or attracting attention, especially by keeping things confidential. In Japanese, expressing this concept often involves choosing words and phrases that emphasize modesty, restraint, and consideration for others' privacy.
Describing a person or action that is tactful, prudent, and respects confidentiality.
A common adjective meaning 'careful' or 'prudent'. It implies acting with caution and thoughtfulness, often to avoid mistakes or trouble. Suitable for both people and actions.
彼はとても慎重な人だ。
He is a very discreet person.
慎重な対応が必要です。
A discreet response is necessary.
Describing something that is subtle, understated, or not flashy.
Means 'plain' or 'sober'. It describes something that is not showy or conspicuous, often in a positive sense of being tastefully simple.
地味なデザインが好きです。
I like discreet designs.
慎重な emphasizes carefulness and prudence, often in decision-making or handling information. 控えめな emphasizes modesty and restraint in behavior or appearance. Use 慎重な for someone who thinks before acting, and 控えめな for someone who doesn't boast or draw attention.
There is no single Japanese word that covers all nuances of 'discreet'. Avoid directly translating it as 慎重な in every context; for example, 'discreet packaging' is better rendered as 目立たない包装 rather than 慎重な包装, which would sound odd.
Means 'modest' or 'reserved'. It describes someone who doesn't draw attention to themselves, often by being quiet or restrained in behavior. It can also refer to things that are understated.
彼女は控えめな性格です。
She has a discreet personality.
控えめな服装が好ましい。
Discreet attire is preferable.
Literally 'mouth is hard', this phrase means 'tight-lipped' or 'able to keep a secret'. It specifically refers to a person who can be trusted with confidential information.
彼は口が堅いから安心だ。
He's discreet, so I feel safe.
Means 'confidential' or 'private'. It is often used in formal contexts to describe matters that should be kept secret.
内密の話がある。
I have a discreet matter to discuss.
An adverb meaning 'quietly' or 'stealthily'. It can describe doing something discreetly to avoid notice, such as leaving a place or handling a situation.
彼はそっと部屋を出た。
He discreetly left the room.
She is wearing discreetly colored clothes.
Literally 'not standing out', this adjective describes something that is inconspicuous or blends in. It can be used for people, objects, or actions.
目立たない場所に置いてください。
Please put it in a discreet place.
Means 'casual' or 'nonchalant', but often implies doing something in a way that doesn't seem deliberate or obvious. It can describe a discreet hint or gesture.
さりげない助言をくれた。
He gave me a discreet hint.