Translation guide
The period of the day from late afternoon to night. In Japanese, the word used depends on the specific time and context.
Referring to the time of day after sunset or late afternoon, in a general sense.
The most common word for 'evening', typically from around sunset to early night. Used in everyday conversation.
Let's take a walk in the evening.
Refers to evening or night, often used in set phrases or when talking about evening activities. Slightly broader than 夕方.
Means 'night', but can overlap with 'evening' in English. Use when the evening is dark or late.
The time just after sunset, when it's getting dark.
Referring to the evening of the current day.
Means 'this evening' or 'tonight'. Commonly used in greetings and plans.
Referring to evening events, parties, or scheduled activities.
Used in compound words for evening events, like 夜会 (evening party) or 夜間 (nighttime).
The greeting used when meeting someone in the evening.
夕方 (ゆうがた) is the early evening around sunset. 晩 (ばん) is evening in a broader sense, often used in compounds like 今晩 (こんばん, this evening). 夜 (よる) is night, but can be used for late evening. Use 夕方 for the time between afternoon and night, 晩 for evening activities, and 夜 when it's dark.
The loanword イブニング (evening) exists but is mainly used in fashion or event names (e.g., イブニングドレス). It is not used for the time of day.
It started raining in the evening.
What are you doing this evening?
Let's eat dinner (evening meal).
The city is beautiful in the evening/night.
Refers specifically to dusk or twilight, the time when the sun has set but it's not completely dark. Often used in poetic or descriptive contexts.
The dusk is beautiful, isn't it?
A more literary or poetic word for twilight or dusk. Can also metaphorically refer to the decline of something.
The twilight sky turned red.
Good evening.
Would you like to watch a movie this evening?
Also means 'this evening' or 'tonight', but often implies later in the evening or night compared to 今晩.
The stars are beautiful tonight.
今夜、夜会があります。
There is an evening party tonight.
A formal or literary pattern meaning 'an evening of...', used for events like concerts or gatherings.
Would you like to attend an evening of music?
The standard greeting for 'good evening'. Note the particle は is pronounced 'wa'.
Good evening, how are you?