Translation guide
The imperial court refers to the sovereign's household and retinue, historically the center of political and cultural life in Japan. In modern contexts, it denotes the institution surrounding the Emperor of Japan.
Referring to the court of the Emperor of Japan, either in historical contexts (e.g., Heian period) or the present-day Imperial Household.
The standard term for the imperial court, especially in historical and formal contexts. It emphasizes the political and administrative aspect of the emperor's rule.
During the Heian period, the imperial court was run by the aristocracy.
The imperial court ceremony was conducted solemnly.
Refers to the imperial court in the sense of the palace or the inner circles of the imperial household. Often used for events, ceremonies, and life inside the palace.
New Year's celebrations are held at the imperial court.
She grew up in the imperial court.
Literally 'imperial household', this term refers to the imperial family as an institution. It is broader than just the court, but often used when discussing the modern imperial system.
The traditions of the imperial court have a long history.
Specifically refers to the imperial palace or residence, especially in Kyoto. It can imply the court as a physical location.
The Kyoto Imperial Palace was once the center of the imperial court.
Referring to the court of a non-Japanese emperor, such as in China, Rome, or other historical empires.
Also used for foreign imperial courts, especially in historical contexts. The term is not exclusive to Japan.
Many officials served at the Chinese imperial court.
A more general term for a royal or imperial court, often used for European courts. It can also refer to the Japanese court but is less common than 朝廷.
Emphasizing the refined, aristocratic society and cultural activities associated with an imperial court.
朝廷 (chōtei) is the historical/political court; 宮中 (kyūchū) is the palace or inner court; 皇室 (kōshitsu) is the imperial family as an institution. Use 朝廷 for pre-modern contexts, 宮中 for events/location, and 皇室 for the modern family/system.
The English word 'court' can also mean a legal court (裁判所, saibansho) or a sports court (コート, kōto). Do not use 朝廷 for those meanings.
フランスの宮廷では華やかな舞踏会が開かれた。
Glamorous balls were held at the French imperial court.
Imperial court events are sometimes open to the public.