Translation guide
The English word "intolerant" can describe a person who does not accept differences, a physical inability to digest certain foods, or a plant that cannot survive certain conditions. This guide covers natural Japanese expressions for each meaning.
Describing a person, attitude, or society that is unwilling to accept views, beliefs, or behavior different from one's own.
He is intolerant of different opinions.
Literally "does not tolerate/permit." Used to describe a person or group that does not accept certain behaviors or ideas.
That community is intolerant of tardiness.
Means "does not accept." A softer, more conversational way to express intolerance.
She is intolerant of ways of thinking different from her own.
Means "narrow-minded" or "intolerant." Often used to describe a person's character.
He is intolerant and cannot forgive others' mistakes.
Describing a medical or biological inability to process a substance.
The standard medical suffix for "intolerance." Attach to the substance (e.g., 乳糖不耐症 for lactose intolerance).
I am lactose intolerant, so I can't drink milk.
A casual, everyday expression meaning "doesn't agree with (one's body)." Used for food sensitivities.
I'm intolerant to dairy products.
Literally "the body doesn't accept ~." Stronger than 合わない, implies a clear rejection.
Describing a plant's sensitivity to environmental factors.
When describing a person's attitude, directly saying 不寛容 can sound overly formal or academic. In casual conversation, use phrases like 受け入れない or 許せない to sound more natural.
He is intolerant of jokes. (lit. jokes don't get through to him)
My body is intolerant of alcohol.
This flower is intolerant of direct sunlight.