Translation guide
The English word 'learning' can refer to the process of gaining knowledge or skills, the knowledge gained, or the act of studying. In Japanese, the most common equivalent is 学習 (がくしゅう), but other words like 勉強 (べんきょう), 習得 (しゅうとく), and 学び (まなび) are used depending on context. This guide helps you choose the right expression.
When talking about learning in general, such as in education, self-improvement, or skill development.
The most general and neutral term for 'learning'. It covers both formal and informal acquisition of knowledge or skills. Commonly used in educational contexts.
Online learning is becoming widespread.
Often translated as 'study', but can also mean 'learning' when referring to the effort of acquiring knowledge, especially through reading, practice, or lessons. It implies active effort.
A slightly more formal or philosophical term for 'learning', often used in the context of lifelong learning or deep understanding. It can also refer to the act of learning in a broader sense.
Focuses on the acquisition or mastery of a skill or knowledge through practice. Often used for learning languages, techniques, or practical skills.
When 'learning' refers to the knowledge or erudition a person has acquired, often used in phrases like 'a man of great learning'.
When 'learning' specifically means the act of studying, memorizing, or doing homework, often in a school context.
When 'learning' refers to a branch of knowledge or academic discipline, often in phrases like 'the learning of the ancients' or 'centers of learning'.
学習 (がくしゅう) is the broadest term for 'learning', often used in formal or educational contexts. 勉強 (べんきょう) emphasizes the effort of studying, often with books or lessons. 学び (まなび) is more abstract and philosophical, often used for lifelong learning or deep understanding. For everyday 'I'm learning something', 勉強 is most common.
He is a man of great learning.
It's important to develop a habit of learning.
毎日少しずつ勉強することが上達の秘訣だ。
Learning a little every day is the secret to improvement.
Life is a continuous process of learning.
言語の習得には時間がかかる。
Learning a language takes time.
Refers to scholarly knowledge or erudition. Used for deep, academic learning.
He is a man of great learning.
General word for 'knowledge'. Can be used when 'learning' means the information or understanding one has.
I'm amazed at the breadth of his learning.
Refers to cultural refinement and education; 'cultivation' or 'liberal arts learning'. Implies a well-rounded education.
She is a woman of learning and culture.
The most common word for studying. It can be used as a noun meaning 'study' or 'learning' in the sense of hitting the books.
I plan to do some learning tonight.
Specifically means 'memorization' or 'learning by heart'. Use when the focus is on committing something to memory.
Learning vocabulary by heart is boring.
Refers to scholarship, academic study, or a field of learning. It carries a sense of systematic knowledge.
He devoted his life to learning.
Refers to science, learning, or scholarship, often in a more technical or academic context.
The progress of learning is remarkable.
study group
place of learning
While 学ぶ (まなぶ) is a common verb for 'to learn', it can sound stiff in casual conversation. For everyday learning activities, use 勉強する or specific verbs like 覚える (おぼえる, to memorize) or 身につける (みにつける, to acquire a skill).
Learning a foreign language is difficult.
I enjoy learning new things.