Translation guide
In Japanese, 'luggage' is most commonly expressed as 荷物 (にもつ), a general term for baggage, packages, or belongings being carried. The specific word choice depends on context, such as travel luggage (スーツケース, 旅行かばん) or hand luggage (手荷物).
Where can I leave my luggage?
I lost my luggage.
The most common, all-purpose word for luggage, bags, or personal effects being carried or transported.
A specific piece of luggage used for travel, typically a suitcase with wheels.
Luggage that is checked in and collected at the baggage claim area.
Referring to luggage when using storage services like coin lockers or cloakrooms.
To leave one's luggage (e.g., at a hotel, cloakroom, or station).
荷物 is the broadest term for any baggage or belongings. 手荷物 specifically means carry-on luggage. スーツケース refers to a suitcase. Use 荷物 for general situations, and be more specific when needed.
Please keep an eye on your luggage.
May I put my luggage here?
手荷物は機内に持ち込めますか。
Can I bring my hand luggage on board?
The standard loanword for a suitcase, especially one with wheels and a handle.
I bought a new suitcase.
Literally 'travel bag', a more general term for a bag used for travel, including suitcases and duffel bags.
I packed my luggage into the travel bag.
Where can I pick up my checked luggage?
Formal term for checked baggage, often seen on tickets or airline websites.
The weight limit for checked baggage is 20 kg.
Can I leave my luggage before check-in?
Coin-operated locker, commonly used for storing luggage at stations.
I put my luggage in a coin locker at the station.
I have a lot of luggage, so I bought a suitcase.
The English loanword ラゲッジ is rarely used in natural Japanese. Stick to 荷物 or スーツケース.
I need to collect my luggage.