Translation guide
The belief or desire that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests.
The political ideology or policy that prioritizes military power and preparedness.
The standard term for militarism as an ideology, often associated with pre-WWII Japan.
Militarism tends to glorify war.
Literally 'military-first-ism', used in political discourse to describe policies that prioritize military spending and influence.
That political party advocates militarism.
Katakana loanword from English, used mainly in academic or international contexts.
The rise of militarism is a concern.
The practice of maintaining a strong military and using it aggressively in foreign policy.
The societal attitude that glorifies military values, symbols, and institutions.
In Japan, '軍国主義' (militarism) strongly evokes the pre-war and wartime era. Use with care in historical discussions, as it carries heavy negative connotations.
Pre-war Japan walked the path of militarism.
While 'militarism' is an ideology, 'military buildup' (軍備増強, ぐんびぞうきょう) refers to the actual increase in arms and forces. They are related but distinct concepts.
Militarism drew criticism from the international community.
The movie was criticized as militarism.
A military buildup does not necessarily mean militarism.