Translation guide
The English word "paper" covers several distinct concepts in Japanese. The most common meanings are the material itself, a sheet of paper, and an academic document. Other meanings include a newspaper, official documents, and wallpaper. This guide helps you choose the right Japanese word for each context.
The physical material made from wood pulp, used for writing, printing, wrapping, etc.
The general word for paper as a material. Use this for most contexts.
This paper is thin, isn't it?
I made an airplane out of paper.
A single piece of paper, often blank or used for writing.
A scholarly article, essay, thesis, or report.
A daily or weekly publication containing news.
A formal written record, certificate, or identification.
Decorative paper used to cover interior walls.
Literally 'wall paper'. Used for both physical wallpaper and computer desktop backgrounds.
I want to change the wallpaper.
The loanword ペーパー (pēpā) exists but is limited to specific compounds like トイレットペーパー (toilet paper) or ペーパードライバー (someone with a license but no driving experience). Using it alone for 'paper' sounds unnatural.
I need some paper to write on.
She published a paper on linguistics.
Did you read the paper today?
Please fill out the application form.
This paper will be presented next month.
明日までにレポートを提出しなければならない。
I have to submit my paper by tomorrow.
身分証明書を見せてください。
Please show me your identification papers.