Translation guide
A person who donates money, time, or resources to help others, often on a large scale. In Japanese, the concept is expressed through specific terms that emphasize charity, social contribution, or volunteerism.
Describing someone who donates large sums of money or resources to social causes.
The most direct translation for 'philanthropist,' referring to a person engaged in charitable activities, often with financial means.
彼は有名な慈善家です。
He is a famous philanthropist.
その慈善家は病院に多額の寄付をした。
The philanthropist made a large donation to the hospital.
A person of benevolence and goodwill, often used in formal contexts. Slightly more literary than 慈善家.
篤志家の支援により、図書館が建設された。
Thanks to the support of a philanthropist, the library was built.
Direct loanword from English, used in international or business contexts, but not common in everyday Japanese.
彼は世界的なフィランソロピストとして知られている。
He is known as a global philanthropist.
Describing someone who actively gives time or effort to help others, not necessarily with money.
A person who serves others, often used for volunteers or those dedicated to public service.
彼女は地域の奉仕者として尊敬されている。
She is respected as a community volunteer/philanthropist.
Common term for volunteer, but can imply philanthropic spirit when describing someone's character.
Describing someone who works for the welfare of humanity, often on a global or societal scale.
A humanitarian; someone who advocates for human welfare and social reform.
彼は人道主義者として難民支援に尽力した。
As a humanitarian, he devoted himself to refugee aid.
Both mean 'philanthropist,' but 慈善家 is more common and neutral, while 篤志家 is formal and often used in written or official contexts. 篤志家 emphasizes the person's virtuous character.
This loanword is understood in business or international circles but may sound pretentious in casual conversation. Stick with 慈善家 for general use.
彼は休日を利用してボランティア活動をしている。
He uses his days off to do volunteer work.
A person who believes in universal brotherhood and love for all humanity; somewhat philosophical.
博愛主義者である彼は、すべての人に平等に接する。
As a philanthropist/humanitarian, he treats everyone equally.