Translation guide
The specific matter being discussed, debated, or disputed. In Japanese, this is often expressed with set phrases rather than a single word.
Referring to the specific topic or question being debated or considered.
The most direct equivalent, meaning 'point of contention' or 'issue'. Common in formal discussions, debates, and legal contexts.
The point at issue in that meeting was budget allocation.
Literally 'problem point', used for the specific issue or problematic aspect under discussion.
A point of argument or discussion, often used in academic or formal debate.
Means 'focal point'. Can be used when the issue is the central focus of discussion, but less direct than 争点.
Emphasizing the central disagreement or conflict.
Again the most direct term, especially in legal or formal disputes.
Do not translate 'point at issue' word-for-word as 問題の点 or 論点のポイント. These sound unnatural. Use the set phrases above.
In casual conversation, you might simply say 問題は〜だ (the problem is...) or 大事なのは〜だ (the important thing is...). Reserve 争点 and 論点 for formal or structured discussions.
The point at issue with this plan is the cost.
彼の指摘は論点がずれている。
His remark misses the point at issue.
議論の焦点は環境保護に移った。
The point at issue shifted to environmental protection.
The point at issue in the trial is whether there was a breach of contract.
A legal term specifically for the point in dispute in a lawsuit. Very formal.
The point at issue is the validity of the patent.