Translation guide
The academic discipline and the study of mental processes and behavior. Also used for the mental and emotional factors governing a situation or individual.
psychology (academic)
psychology (mental factors)
Referring to psychology as a field of study or science.
The standard term for the academic discipline of psychology.
He is majoring in psychology.
Psychology classes are very interesting.
Referring to the psychological aspects of a person, group, or situation.
Referring to the characteristic attitude or mentality of a person or group.
心理学 (しんりがく) is the formal academic discipline. 心理 (しんり) refers to the mental processes themselves, similar to 'psyche' or 'mentality'. Use 心理学 for the field of study, and 心理 for psychological aspects of a situation.
Specifically means 'psychological state' or 'mental state'.
I'm worried about her psychological state.
He has psychological problems.
Loanword from English, often used in sports or business contexts.
He has a professional mentality.