Translation guide
In Japanese, 'springtime' is most commonly expressed as 春 (haru). The word 春季 (shunki) is more formal and often used in written contexts or compound terms. 春期 (shunki) is less common and typically refers to a spring period or term. The phrase 春の季節 (haru no kisetsu) explicitly means 'the season of spring' and can be used for emphasis or clarity.
Referring to the season between winter and summer, in general or as a time of year.
春 (haru) is the everyday word for spring. 春季 (shunki) is formal and used in official contexts like 春季大会 (spring tournament). 春期 (shunki) specifically refers to a spring period, such as a school term (春期講習). Avoid using 春季 or 春期 in casual conversation.
I like spring. (casual)
Spring has come.
Spring is warm.
Literally 'the season of spring'. Used when you want to emphasize the seasonal aspect, or in more descriptive contexts.
I like the spring season the best.
A formal term for 'spring season', often used in official names, schedules, or written documents.
The spring tournament will be held next month.
Refers to a spring period or term, such as a school semester. Less common than 春季.
I will attend the spring term lectures.
春季休業のお知らせ
Notice of spring closure (formal)