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Kotomora

厭

get tired of, satiate, bore, dislike, disagreeable, unwelcome

Strokes14

Readings

On'yomi

  • エン
  • オン
  • アン
  • オウ
  • ユウ
  • ヨウ

Kun'yomi

  • いや
  • あ.きる
  • いと.う
  • おさ.える

Meaning

厭 centers on reaching a limit of tolerance: becoming tired of something, feeling satiated to the point of dislike, or finding something disagreeable and unwelcome.

Most common words using 厭

20 of 28
  • 厭ういとう

    to be loath to; to balk at (doing); to grudge (doing); to spare (oneself); to be weary of; to shun; to dislike (an activity, an environment); to hate (an activity)

  • 厭世えんせい

    weariness with life; world-weariness; pessimism

  • 厭戦えんせん

    war weariness

  • 三厭さんえん

    red meat, bird and fish flesh; three disagreeable things

  • 三厭五葷さんえんごくん

    meat and the five pungent roots (avoided in Buddhist cuisine)

  • 会厭ええん

    epiglottis

  • 会厭軟骨ええんなんこつ

    epiglottis

  • 倦厭けんえん

    weariness

  • 厭わしいいとわしい

    detestable; disagreeable; disgusting; odious; unpleasant; repugnant; abhorrent; loathsome; abominable

  • 厭世主義えんせいしゅぎ

    pessimism

  • 厭世家えんせいか

    pessimist

  • 厭世悲観者えんせいひかんしゃ

    pessimist

  • 厭世的えんせいてき

    sick of life; world-weary; pessimistic

  • 厭世自殺えんせいじさつ

    killing oneself out of despair (for life)

  • 厭世観えんせいかん

    pessimistic view of life; pessimism

  • 厭人えんじん

    misanthropy

  • 厭人者えんじんしゃ

    misanthrope

  • 厭忌えんき

    hatred; dislike; abhorrence; detestation

  • 厭悪えんお

    dislike; detestation

  • 厭戦気分えんせんきぶん

    feeling of war-weariness

Explore all words using 厭 →

Study

Etymology

厭 originally depicted a dog (犬) under a cliff (厂) with a full belly (月/肉 and 甘), conveying the idea of being satiated or fed up. The modern form retains these elements in a stylized arrangement.

Meaning mnemonic

Under the cliff (厂), a dog (犬) has eaten so much meat (月) that even sweet things (甘) make it feel sick. It's completely fed up and tired of everything—that's 厭.

Reading mnemonic

For エン, imagine the dog groaning 'ennn…' in disgust after overeating under the cliff: 'ennn' -> エン, capturing the feeling of being utterly tired of something.