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Kotomora

墠

smooth, hard spot made level for sacrificial altar

Strokes15

Readings

On'yomi

  • セン
  • タン

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

墠 centers on a leveled, smooth earthen surface, especially one prepared for ritual use as a sacrificial altar.

Study

Etymology

墠 combines 土 (earth) with 單, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to the idea of a single, leveled area. The exact historical development of 單 in this context is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side is earth 土, and the right side 單 looks like a grid of fields. Picture a patch of earth smoothed flat like a prepared altar.

Reading mnemonic

For セン, imagine a smooth earthen altar where a ceremony sends (セン) smoke upward: send -> セン, and the leveled ground makes the ritual possible.