招
beckon, invite, summon, engage
Readings
On'yomi
- ショウ
Kun'yomi
- まね.く
Meaning
招 centers on calling someone to come or participate: beckoning with a gesture, inviting, summoning, or engaging someone's attention or service.
Most common words using 招
20 of 42- 招待しょうたいN4
invitation
- 招くまねくN3
to invite; to ask
- 招集しょうしゅう
call; summons; convening; convocation
- 招致しょうちN4
invitation; summons; bidding (e.g. to host the Olympics); calling
- 招聘しょうへい
(courteous) invitation; call
- 招き猫まねきねこ
beckoning cat; figure of a cat with one paw raised (usu. white porcelain)
- 招待客しょうたいきゃく
invitee
- 招きまねきN1
invitation
- 手招きてまねき
beckoning
- 招き入れるまねきいれる
to invite in; to show someone in
- 招福しょうふく
good luck charm; something that encourages or invites good luck
- 招来しょうらい
invitation; bringing over
- 招請しょうせい
invitation
- 招魂しょうこん
invocation of the spirits of the dead
- 不招請勧誘ふしょうせいかんゆう
unsolicited promotion
- 参考人招致さんこうにんしょうち
requesting the testimony of an unsworn witness (who is not bound by perjury law)
- 国会招致こっかいしょうち
summons to appear before the Diet
- 差し招くさしまねく
to beckon (to); to invite
- 手招くてまねく
to beckon
- 招かれざる客まねかれざるきゃく
uninvited guest
Study
Etymology
招 combines 扌 (hand) with 召, which likely contributes both sound and the idea of calling or summoning. The hand radical reinforces the gesture of beckoning.
Meaning mnemonic
The hand 扌 beside 召 suggests a hand motion calling someone over. Picture a hand beckoning: 招 is to invite or summon.
Reading mnemonic
For ショウ, imagine a show host beckoning the audience to come closer: show -> ショウ, and the hand gesture invites them in.