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Kotomora

晋

advance

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • シン

Kun'yomi

  • すす.む

Nanori

  • すすむ
  • ゆき
  • くに
  • すすみ
  • のぶ

Meaning

晋 centers on moving forward or progressing: advancing in position, rank, or a journey.

Most common words using 晋

  • 晋しん

    Jin dynasty (of China; 265-420 CE); Chin dynasty

  • 後晋こうしん

    Later Jin dynasty (of China; 936-947); Later Chin dynasty

  • 晋山しんざん

    taking up a new position as chief priest of a Buddhist temple

  • 晋書しんじょ

    History of the Jin Dynasty

  • 晋語しんご

    Jin Chinese (language)

  • 東晋とうしん

    Eastern Jin dynasty (of China; 317-420 CE); Eastern Chin dynasty

  • 火地晋かちしん

    jin (hexagram 35 of the I Ching: progress)

  • 西晋せいしん

    Western Jin dynasty (of China; 265-317 CE); Western Chin dynasty

  • 魏晋南北朝時代ぎしんなんぼくちょうじだい

    Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties period (China, 220-589 CE)

Explore all words using 晋 →

Study

Etymology

晋 is traditionally explained as combining 亚 (a stylized form suggesting reaching or arriving) with 日 (sun), conveying the idea of advancing like the rising sun. The exact historical development of the 亚 component is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 亚 looks like a person striding forward, and the bottom 日 is the sun. Picture someone advancing toward the sunrise, making progress with each step.

Reading mnemonic

For シン, imagine advancing with a confident shin (the front of your leg) forward: shin -> シン, and each step pushes you ahead.