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Kotomora

臀

buttocks, hips, butt, rear

Strokes17

Readings

On'yomi

  • デン
  • トン

Kun'yomi

  • しり

Meaning

臀 centers on the fleshy lower back part of the body: the buttocks, hips, or rear.

Most common words using 臀

  • 臀部でんぶ

    buttocks

  • 脂臀しでん

    steatopygia

  • 臀裂でんれつ

    intergluteal cleft; natal cleft; cluneal cleft

  • 臀鰭しりびれ

    anal fin

Explore all words using 臀 →

Study

Etymology

臀 combines 殿 (which may contribute a phonetic element) with 月 (flesh/body part), indicating a part of the body. The exact historical development of the phonetic role is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The top part 殿 looks like a grand building, and the bottom 月 is flesh. Picture the fleshy foundation of a seated person—the buttocks—as the 'palace' of the lower body.

Reading mnemonic

For デン, imagine a den—a cozy room where you sit and rest on your rear: den -> デン, and your buttocks settle into the soft den.