Skip to content
Kotomora

郛

earthwork enclosure around a castle

Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • フ

Kun'yomi

  • くるわ

Meaning

郛 refers to an outer earthwork or wall that encloses a castle, forming a defensive perimeter.

Study

Etymology

郛 combines ⻏ (village, walled settlement) with 孚, which likely contributes a phonetic element. The character originally denoted an outer defensive wall around a city or castle.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 孚 suggests something enclosing or protecting, and the right side ⻏ represents a walled place. Together they form the outer earthwork that surrounds a castle.

Reading mnemonic

For フ, imagine the outer wall is so strong it makes a deep 'foo' sound when struck: foo -> フ, echoing around the castle enclosure.