乞
beg, invite, ask
Readings
On'yomi
- コツ
- キツ
- キ
- キケ
- コチ
Kun'yomi
- こ.う
Meaning
乞 centers on requesting something from another: begging for help, inviting someone to act, or asking for a favor.
Most common words using 乞
20 of 27- 乞食こじきN1
beggar
- 乞うこうN2
to beg; to ask; to request; to invite
- 命乞いいのちごい
begging for one's life; pleading for one's life
- 物乞いものごい
beggar; begging
- 雨乞いあまごい
praying for rain
- 一夜乞食いちやこじき
riches to rags; person turned into a beggar overnight
- 乞い取るこいとる
to ask for and receive
- 乞い願わくはこいねがわくは
I pray in earnest that; I beg that; I yearn that
- 乞うご期待こうごきたい
don't miss it; stay tuned; coming soon; look forward to it
- 乞丐こつがい
beggar; bum
- 乞士こっし
bhikkhu (fully ordained Buddhist monk)
- 乞婿こいむこ
bridegroom who is loved by his bride
- 乞巧奠きっこうでん
Festival to Plead for Skills (progenitor festival of Tanabata)
- 乞食を三日すればやめられぬこじきをみっかすればやめられぬ
once a beggar, always a beggar; if one begs for three days, one cannot stop
- 乞食坊主こじきぼうず
Buddhist monk
- 乞食根性こじきこんじょう
mercenary spirit; greed; avarice; base nature
- 乞高評こうこうひょう
with the author's compliments
- 伊勢乞食いせこじき
beggars at the Ise Grand Shrine
- 慌てる乞食はもらいが少ないあわてるこじきはもらいがすくない
slow and steady wins the race; there is luck in the last helping
- 暇乞いいとまごい
leave-taking; (saying) goodbye
Study
Etymology
乞 is thought to be a simplified variant of 气, originally depicting vapor or breath, later borrowed for begging or asking. The exact historical development is uncertain.
Meaning mnemonic
The top stroke looks like a hand reaching out, and the lower curved stroke is a person bowing: someone begging or asking for something.
Reading mnemonic
For コツ, imagine begging for a coat on a cold day: coat -> コツ, and the person is asking for warmth.