凷
dirt clod, piece
Strokes5
Readings
On'yomi
- カイ
- ケ
Kun'yomi
- かた.まり
- つちくれ
Meaning
凷 centers on a lump or clod of earth: a solid piece of dirt or soil. The broader sense of a piece or fragment extends naturally from that image.
Study
Etymology
凷 combines 凵 (a container or pit) with 土 (earth), suggesting a lump of earth or a clod of dirt. The exact historical development is uncertain, but the component combination fits the meaning.
Meaning mnemonic
Picture a container 凵 holding a chunk of earth 土: a solid dirt clod. That clod is a piece of the ground.
Reading mnemonic
For カイ, imagine a clod of dirt shaped like a kite: kite -> カイ, and the dirt piece flies up like a kite.