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Kotomora

即

instant, namely, as is, conform, agree, adapt

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • ソク

Kun'yomi

  • つ.く
  • つ.ける
  • すなわ.ち

Meaning

即 centers on immediacy and direct connection: something happening instantly, being exactly as stated, or conforming closely to a situation. The senses of 'namely' and 'as is' extend naturally from this idea of direct, unmediated identification.

Most common words using 即

20 of 98
  • 即そく
    N1

    instantly; immediately; at once

  • 即ちすなわち
    N3

    that is (to say); namely; i.e.

  • 即座そくざ
    N1

    immediate; right there on the spot; impromptu; instant; instantaneous

  • 即日そくじつ

    (on) the same day

  • 即死そくし
    N1

    instant death

  • 即時そくじ

    prompt; immediate; in real time

  • 即興そっきょう

    improvisation

  • 即効そっこう

    immediate effect; instant effect

  • 即刻そっこく
    N1

    immediately; at once; instantly

  • 即位そくい

    accession to the throne; enthronement

  • 即金そっきん

    spot cash; cash payment; immediate payment (in cash); cash down

  • 即席そくせき
    N1

    impromptu; improvised; extempore; ad-lib; off-the-cuff

  • 即売そくばい

    selling on the spot

  • 即するそくする
    N1

    to conform to; to agree with; to be adapted to; to be based on

  • 即決そっけつ

    prompt decision; immediate decision; on-the-spot decision; snap decision

  • 即答そくとう

    immediate reply

  • 即応そくおう

    compliance; conformance; adaptation

  • 一触即発いっしょくそくはつ

    critical (touch and go) situation; explosive situation

  • 即納そくのう

    prompt payment or delivery

  • 即行そっこう

    immediately carrying out (a plan)

Explore all words using 即 →

Study

Etymology

即 originally depicted a person kneeling beside a food vessel, suggesting immediate proximity or direct approach. The modern form simplifies the left side, but the right-side 卩 still reflects the kneeling figure.

Meaning mnemonic

The right side 卩 looks like a person kneeling down right next to something. Imagine someone kneeling instantly beside a situation, ready to conform or adapt on the spot. That immediate, direct presence is 即.

Reading mnemonic

For ソク, picture a sock pulled onto a foot in one instant motion: sock -> ソク, and the action is immediate, just like the meaning of 即.