Skip to content
Kotomora

婿

bridegroom, son-in-law

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • セイ

Kun'yomi

  • むこ

Meaning

婿 centers on a man who marries into a family: a bridegroom or son-in-law. Both meanings describe the same role from different perspectives—the man entering the marriage and his relationship to the bride's parents.

Most common words using 婿

20 of 21
  • 婿むこ
    N1

    husband; groom

  • 花婿はなむこ
    N2

    bridegroom

  • 婿養子むこようし

    son-in-law taken (adopted) into family

  • 娘婿むすめむこ

    son-in-law

  • 女婿じょせい

    son-in-law

  • 乞婿こいむこ

    bridegroom who is loved by his bride

  • 令婿れいせい

    your son-in-law

  • 入り婿いりむこ

    man who takes his wife's family name and marries into her family; man who is adopted by his wife's family

  • 妹婿いもうとむこ

    the husband of one's younger sister

  • 姉婿あねむこ

    the husband of one's elder sister

  • 娘一人に婿八人むすめひとりにむこはちにん

    being besieged by suitors; to be popular; eight suitors for one daughter

  • 婿入りむこいり

    being adopted into the family of one's bride

  • 婿入り婚むこいりこん

    marriage in which a man is adopted into the bride's family; uxorilocal marriage

  • 婿取りむことり

    adopting a son-in-law into one's family; marrying off one's daughter

  • 婿選びむこえらび

    search for a husband for one's daughter

  • 愛婿あいせい

    one's favorite son-in-law; one's favourite son-in-law

  • 招婿婚しょうせいこん

    marriage in which a man is adopted into the bride's family; matrilocal marriage

  • 王婿おうせい

    prince consort

  • 皇婿こうせい

    prince consort

  • 相婿あいむこ

    brother-in-law

Explore all words using 婿 →

Study

Etymology

婿 combines 女 (woman) with 胥, which likely contributes the sound and originally meant 'to assist' or 'to wait upon,' suggesting a man who joins the woman's family. The exact historical development of 胥 is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

A woman 女 stands beside 胥, a shape that looks like a man with a hat and a cane, ready to be welcomed as the new son-in-law or bridegroom.

Reading mnemonic

For セイ, imagine the bridegroom saying 'Say yes!' at the wedding: 'Say' -> セイ, and the woman 女 accepts him into the family.