幻
phantasm, vision, dream, illusion, apparition
Readings
On'yomi
- ゲン
Kun'yomi
- まぼろし
Meaning
幻 centers on things that seem real but are not: illusions, visions, dreams, and apparitions. It captures the fleeting, unreal quality of phantasms.
Most common words using 幻
20 of 54- 幻想げんそうN1
fantasy; illusion; vision; dream
- 幻まぼろしN1
phantom; vision; illusion; apparition
- 幻覚げんかくN1
hallucination; illusion
- 幻影げんえい
phantom; vision; illusion
- 幻冬舎げんとうしゃ
Gentosha Inc.
- 夢幻むげん
dreams; fantasy; visions
- 幻滅げんめつ
disillusionment; disillusion; disenchantment
- 幻聴げんちょう
auditory hallucination
- 変幻へんげん
transformation
- 幻惑げんわく
fascination; bewitchment; entrancement; dazzlement
- 幻視げんし
visual hallucination; vision
- 幻術げんじゅつ
magic; sorcery; wizardry; witchcraft
- 幻想曲げんそうきょく
fantasy; fantasia
- 幻灯げんとう
slide (used for projection)
- 入眠時幻覚にゅうみんじげんかく
hypnagogic hallucination
- 変幻出没へんげんしゅつぼつ
being protean and elusive; appear and disappear like a phantom
- 変幻自在へんげんじざい
phantasmagoric; protean; shape-shifting; kaleidoscopic; capable of ever-changing appearance
- 夢幻泡影むげんほうよう
a dream, an illusion, a bubble, a shadow (metaphor for the transience of life)
- 夢幻泡沫むげんほうまつ
transient; ephemeral; fleeting; evanescent
- 夢幻的むげんてき
dreamlike; dreamy; phantasmagorical
Study
Etymology
幻 is thought to derive from a pictograph of a thread or fine line, suggesting something thin, elusive, and unreal. The exact historical development is uncertain.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 幺 looks like a twisted thread, and the right side curves away like a wisp of smoke. Together they form something insubstantial and dreamlike: an illusion.
Reading mnemonic
For ゲン, imagine a genie emerging from the twisted thread of 幺, creating a vivid illusion: genie -> ゲン.