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Kotomora

愐

bashful, to consider

Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ベン
  • メン

Kun'yomi

  • つと.める

Meaning

愐 centers on a shy, inward mental state: feeling bashful or hesitant, and by extension, turning something over in one's mind to consider it carefully.

Study

Etymology

愐 combines 忄 (heart/mind) with 面, which likely contributes the sound and may suggest facing or outward appearance, giving a sense of bashfulness or mental consideration.

Meaning mnemonic

The heart radical 忄 beside 面 (face) suggests a bashful person whose heart shows on their face, or someone carefully considering something while looking at it face-on.

Reading mnemonic

For ベン, imagine a bashful person named Ben who blushes when he has to consider a difficult question: Ben -> ベン.