掠
pillage, rob, graze, skim, sweep over, cheat, hint
Readings
On'yomi
- リャク
- リョウ
Kun'yomi
- かす.める
- かす.る
- かす.れる
Nanori
- ぐら
Meaning
掠 centers on taking or touching lightly but with force: pillaging and robbing are forceful taking, while grazing, skimming, and sweeping over describe light contact. The cheat and hint senses extend from the idea of a light, indirect touch or a quick, deceptive grab.
Most common words using 掠
- 掠るかするN1
to graze (e.g. bullet); to scratch; to touch lightly
- 掠めるかすめる
to steal; to rob; to snatch; to pocket; to plunder
- 掠れるかすれる
to get blurred
- 掠りゃく
sixth principle of the Eight Principles of Yong; tapering thinning curve, usually concave left
- 劫掠きょうりゃく
pillage; plunder
- 奪掠だつりゃく
pillage; plunder
- 掠め取るかすめとる
to snatch; to steal
- 掠め奪うかすめうばう
to plunder
- 掠りかすり
grazing; touching lightly
- 掠り筆かすりふで
faint or blurry way of writing with a brush
- 焚掠ふんりゃく
pillaging and setting fire to
- 盗掠とうりゃく
stealing; looting; plundering
- 私掠免許しりゃくめんきょ
letter of marque
- 私掠免許状しりゃくめんきょじょう
letter of marque
- 私掠船しりゃくせん
privateer; corsair
Study
Etymology
掠 combines 扌 (hand) with 京, which likely contributes the sound. The original idea is probably a hand action of seizing or brushing against something.
Meaning mnemonic
A hand 扌 beside a tall structure 京: imagine a hand quickly sweeping over a city, grabbing valuables and grazing rooftops.
Reading mnemonic
For リャク, picture a hand snatching a valuable lychee from a market stall: lychee -> リャク, and the quick grab matches the kanji's meaning of pillaging or skimming.